A trip to Schönbrunn Zoo

Schönbrunn Zoo is the oldest zoo in the world. Founded in 1752 by Emperor Franz I Stephan of Lorraine, the husband of Maria Theresa, it is part of the UNESCO World Heritage site of Schönbrunn. It was named the best zoo in Europe six times in a row (2008, 2010, 2012, 2014, 2018, and 2021). Unique breeding successes, such as the world's first captive breeding of the Northern river terrapin as well as foot-flagging frogs, have made the zoo famous far beyond Austria's borders. Since 2006, the zoo welcomes around 2 million domestic and international visitors annually.
As a former Baroque menagerie, the zoo has a fascinating past, yet today it is considered one of the most modern zoos in the world. Its unique charm lies in its imperial flair and the seamless blend of historic preservation with modern animal husbandry. Spanning an area of 17 hectares, the zoo provides a habitat for around 500 species, some of which are highly endangered.

From the Arctic to the Rainforest

Whether it’s the Arctic, the African savanna, the tropical rainforest, or native forest and aquatic landscapes, the exhibits offer a journey through diverse animal habitats. The Bird House is home to the diverse avian fauna of the African savanna and the South American tropics, while in the South America Park, capybaras, anteaters, rheas and vicuñas live together in a mixed species exhibit. Visitors can also explore the Tirolerhof, which is dedicated to rare and endangered Austrian livestock breeds, or visit the Polarium with its seals and penguins. Finally, the Polar Bear World offers a unique perspective and visitors can observe polar bears diving underwater.

Four Missions of a Zoo

Today, Schönbrunn Zoo is not only a popular recreational space but also an educational center, a hub for research and teaching, and a strong partner for nature and species conservation. It educates visitors on the animal world and raises awareness for its protection. The animals in the zoo serve as ambassadors for their relatives in the wild. Anyone who has seen children experiencing seals, orangutans, and tigers in real life knows that this is where connections are made and interest is sparked—not only for the protection of exotic species but also for native wildlife.

Zoo Experience

Visitors have the chance to observe many of the animals at feeding time, finding out fascinating facts in the process. Feeding time at the sea lion enclosure is always popular. The numerous restaurants and kiosks at the zoo offer a wide range of meals and snacks, including Austrian specialities. For an extra-special day out, take one of the fascinating tours or a ride on the Schönbrunn Panorama Train.

Key Facts & Figures